Seasonal Tips

ICE DAMS:
To prevent ice dams, which can lead to wood rot and damage to eaves, proper ventilation is required. A well-ventilated attic will be colder and less snow will melt off the roof and collect and freeze again at the eaves.

Ideally, the amount of ventilation required should be split evenly between the soffits and the peak. The best possible ice dam prevention would be a continuous soffit vent and a ridge vent. It's also important that the course from the soffit vents up between the rafters is free of insulation so that cool air can rise up to the roof vents.


WINDOW CONDENSATION:

When condensation occurs between dual pane windows that's a clear indication that the seals have broken. The units with broken seals will need to be replaced with new factory sealed ones. Check with the dealer or manufacturer to see if your windows are still under warranty. If not you could have the repair done by a glass repair company. But if the windows are already old, it is probably time to replace them with new high thermal performance windows.

Inside condensation can be avoided with installation of condensation-resistant windows, That is, windows:

  • filled with an inert gas that will limit air convection,
  • with low-emissivity coatings to increase the glass temperature
  • containing insulating spacers that reduce heat transfer
  • with non-conducting sashes and frames

But other factors can also contribute to inside condensation, which you may be able to easily rectify:

  • avoid using humidifiers
  • only hang wet laundry outside and make sure the dryer is vented outside
  • don't dry firewood inside the house
  • Produce less humidity - laundry, showers and cooking without lids

SUMMER COOLING:

Overheating in summer tends to occur more from unshaded west facing windows and, to a lesser extent, east windows. Planting deciduous trees to shade these windows may not be an option or could take years to offer relief. Installation of new technology windows may be the answer.

The number of glazing layers in a window will affect solar gains. A triple-glazed window with ordinary glass reduces solar gain by 20% and a double-glazed unit by 10% compared to a single-glazed window. Choosing double or triple-glazed windows with tinted glass or special insulating low-E coatings can reduce solar gains by a further 20%.



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